The annual Black History observance serves as a mirror of the current political climate, so in what ways can we modernize it?

This is Black History Month in the Britain, and it appears it’s time for a rethink. Throughout its history, an event that began as a celebration and reminder of heritage, traditions and links between international African diaspora communities, has adopted a business-like atmosphere, broadening to incorporate gatherings where individuals of African heritage are compensated to talk to predominantly white listeners about “unconscious bias” and “allyship”. The 2020s Black Lives Matter protests created a surge in the industry of showcasing anti-racist commitment. But even that moment has passed. The tide has crested, leaving a sort of hollowed out legacy of what increasing understanding is for.

The History of Black History Month

First commemorated in the United States and Canada, Black History Month was created in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by African American historian Carter G. Woodson with seven days of commemoration and observance in the February's second week. Black History Month developed from this campaign and was formally inaugurated in 1970. Currently it is marked not only in the US and Canada in the second month, but also in October in the UK, Germany, Ireland and the Holland.

The period has transformed since those days, placing less emphasis on the narratives of the slave trade across the Atlantic and civil rights battles, and greater focus on notable African descendants in government, the arts, and social movements, and extensively acknowledging the input Black people have made to shape the country. It is in schools where Black History Month is most frequently marked, with discussions and heritage festivities. But the manner the observance is observed is a manifestation of the contemporary political context. How it develops is a instructive case in how co-option leads to dismantling: the restructuring of Black History Month has hindered the point of it, which is to confront embedded and established prejudice.


A Jarring Moment

Hardly anything shows how important it is to rethink Black History Month more than the specific period in which it falls this year. In the United Kingdom, a resurgent right in the guise of the Reform party is ahead in surveys. In the recent season we saw the biggest extreme right demonstration in the history of Britain. a prominent political figure, the African descendant in charge of the Tory party, is a staunch adversary of the racial justice movement, and we are in a situation where a legislator feels empowered to say that the absence of Caucasian individuals in parts of a city is a source of worry. Meanwhile, ultra-nationalist movements are expanding in the European continent as a complete entity.

In the America, a massive attack against inclusion programs and preferential policies has been taken, frequently with success, to the top legal institutions of the country. A effort to remove African American heritage and legacy from the historical documents is ongoing. One of the former president's initial presidential directives aimed at the museum of African American legacy, and the prestigious establishment, alleging that they of a “concerted and widespread effort to change the national past” by depicting the United States “as inherently racist”.

Against this backdrop, the month symbolises how little it can be impactful if it is limited to either routine organizational acknowledgments, or politically neutered commemorations of former accomplishments, rather than confronting the realities of the current era. It also demonstrates how its short period means that it is separated from the wider consistent effort that is necessary. An academic expert, a prof at University of Greenwich, articulated it most accurately when she raised concerns about the temporary “tokenism” of the celebration. “The issue with taking a tokenistic approach”, she stated, “is that it often means that Black History Month turns into a fleeting performance rather than a catalyst for change.”


Reevaluating, Not Abandoning

Figuring out how to alter, change and broaden initiatives for fair treatment and appreciation in such times of discouragement and concern is a treacherous thing. There is a urge to just discontinue observances such as Black History Month altogether, thinking they are simply not fit for purpose, or are vestiges of an time that has been ineffective.

Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the complete comprehensive structure and heritage of racial movements – grassroots Black Lives Matter organisations, DEI programs, and indeed, including corporate presentations – form an foundation that a considerable labor has been dedicated to. It is there not just to decay as the situation evolves (and in fact, deteriorates), but to be a dynamic entity.

So what would a fresh vibrant Black History Month seem? Firstly, it would be not just one concentrated month: something that is spread out through the year (as various establishments are already starting to implement), parts of its content (particularly around notable African descendants) incorporated into educational programs. It would also be a time that does not shy away from political issues, and provides room for people, particularly youth, to air their fears and experiences. What use is simple recognition of the history when it fails to address the present reality of extreme conservative demonstrations in the street? Institutions who celebrate it should not be comforted with the passive language of “unconscious bias” and awareness of “microaggressions”, but challenged by the dangers that affect everyone if opposition to discrimination is not treated with importance. To summarize, Black History Month should be made up-to-date, critical, and reactive. Maybe an complete renaming is necessary – Contemporary Black History Month.

Wendy Johnson
Wendy Johnson

A wellness coach and lifestyle writer passionate about holistic health and mindful living, sharing practical advice for modern life.